FET Audio | Hi-End Audio & Electronics DIY Electronics & Repair

June 24, 2021

Wave Crest 2070C repair

Filed under: Test Equipment — Spencer @ 3:13 pm

As in Photo, the IEC socket is missing due to burnt about 10 years ago. Since then no repair attempt is done as I am not using that very often. Until recently I have more time at home and now here is the summary of repair done:

It took about two days to repair the set due to two power supply issue. To remove the supply is not easy as the bottom main board must be removed first! There are SMA + 6 screws for main board. Plus there are shield at the input socket connected by 9 screws with shielding plates hiding below the display module!

  1. The IEC socket was replace by normal socket without filter for use first. The original FN-284E-06 part cost US$40 per!!! Internal wire is rerouted so that it can reach the IEC socket near the rear panel.
  2. 24 V supplier (smaller) is taken out for visual inspection but see a resistor has overheated and make the PCB darken! Blue resistor is remove with (Orange White Brown) 390ohm but actual measured is 90 ohm! Attempt to put two 470 ohm in parallel to same location but pad already peel off ! After repaired the big supply, burnt in for about 3 minutes cause the 24V supply voltage drop and give switching mechanical noise! Second attempt is to relocated the Blue resistor to other side by two wires and use 150 ohm resistors (50 + 100). After that is works fine. Loading test show is can do up to 1.5A with no issue. Also switch up and down time is faster.
  3. Big supply is total dead with no output for all rails 5V, -5V, -5V, +15V and -15V. Trace the board and found the control ICs are with no power. Initial suspect is the small transformer got issue. Later measure the resistance still show some value. Further trace the supply to small transformer power is ground no return path from + high DC voltage to ground. Finally trace to the YELLOW fuse F2 BUSS PCC part. IN fact the fuse is put in the ground return path which is rated 1/2A fast blow type. To get replacement, the cost is 2.5USD each and take time. I decide to use the leaded type and shrink wrap it for insulation as replacement. I have other fuse but only rated 200mA slow but worry it will fail after some time use.
  4. After power Wave set for an hour, do internal CAL and then external CAL. The timing is not able to fully 100% meet spec but very very close or marginal failed only. Anyway it may be due to calibration variations as I do not own the original shorts cap from Wave but use only 50 ohm termination for external calibration.
  5. The last picture show the 200MHz cal signal feed to Lecroy scope to get about 10ps jitter. The OCXO in the Wave is make by Vectron and claims to be about 3 ps jitter! It is not far but quite close!

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hp 1143A Probe Power supply inside photos and calibration

Filed under: Test Equipment — Spencer @ 2:10 pm

I collected this probe power supply waiting for use in one day. Recently I have more time at home and thus opens up if any thing need maintain inside. It ends up i recalculate the supply voltages to within spec after cleaning. There is no line filter capacitor inside and thus no risk of leaking due to aging of RIFA capacitors!

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75 Ohm termination to 50 Ohm

Filed under: Test Equipment — Spencer @ 2:02 pm

I have 6 pcs 75 ohm terminator for TV measurement use. As I can see there is a screw to open up and thus I try to do it and found there is a 75 ohm resistors (carbon composition or metal film) inside, I changed all of them to 50 ohms as today there is no more need for 75 ohm termination any more!

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hp 3478A 5.5 digits DMM repair

Filed under: Test Equipment — Spencer @ 12:53 pm

In fact it is not a repair but try to open up to see if any thing need replacement after over 25 years of use! Very worry about the power leakage!

  1. The Y Capacitor is using RIFA PME271 again! This is a poor reliability filter capacitors (well know to me!) used in many equipment which will cause line voltage leakage to the ground point of the equipment! You can see the body is crack and swell a bit after used some times! My experience is that I brought replacement 5 years ago and put into my Lecroy Scope but is failed again (in fact the scope is idling most of the time) when I power up the scope early this year!
  2. The 3V lithium battery inside the two meters I have is still very healthy above 3V! Very surprise to know that but the battery size is BIG.

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BSS BLU-160 setup and upgrade

Filed under: Pro Audio — Spencer @ 12:30 pm

I acquired this set (total 3 sets and other 2 sold) from Singapore Cinema of 80 people as it need to upgrade the system and move to a bigger place. Changes as below:

  1. Add heatsink on those hot chips as seen in the photos. Reduce temperature and increase life time!
  2. Changed all power supply capacitors to Good brand like Nichicon and 105C long life type at the output sections. This supply is a standard stocked unit but use normal grade capacitors and become swelled after prolong use.
  3. I changed from two analogy IN and two analog Out card to 1 Digital IN, 1 Analogy IN, 1 Digital OUT & 1 analogy Out cards.
  4. Design a digital crossover for subwoofer below 100Hz and let the 100 to 20K Hz channel handle by FDA-1B and power amp. Subwoofer channel go to another Yamaha DA2X DAC and power amplifier DSi4000 to drive JBL 4642A (also acquired together with the BSS unit in special sales).
  5. My system is driven either by Raspberry PI + HIFI berry digital Pro or CD pro drive.
  6. Software is both Foobar or Volumio with Harman Motion Control Apps in PC, iPhone or iPad. All songs is kept in NAS Synology DS212J old unit. Volumio is more easy to use than Foobar but each has its good and bad! Of course the Rasberry Pi also allow Apply play from any device in the same network!
  7. The Raspberry Pi case cover cannot fit with the HiFiberry board and thus I need to drill, file and odd shape hole to make it fit so that it can protect the inside part to further corrosion by the Humid weather.

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